[SydPhil] Notification: Matthew Hammerton @ Thu 14 May 2015 15:00 - 16:30 (Current Projects)
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Wed May 13 14:59:52 AEST 2015
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Title: Matthew Hammerton
A defence of agent-relative value
Suppose the Mafia makes a credible threat that they will murder three
innocent people unless you murder one innocent person. Consequentialism
appears to require you to kill the innocent person whereas commonsense
morality appears to forbid it. Many take this to be a serious mark against
consequentialist moral theories. In response some consequentialists posit
that value can be agent-relative, which allows them to side with
commonsense morality and forbid killing the one from within a
consequentialist framework. One influential line of criticism against this
move rejects the notion of agent-relative value because we have no
pre-theoretical grasp of it and cannot justify it as a theoretical posit. I
respond to this criticism by demonstrating that commonsense morality is
already committed to agent-relative value. In particular, special duties
and obligations to undo moral wrongs cannot be made sense of without
postulating goods that are agent-relative. Hence, contrary to the critics,
agent-relative value is part of pre-theoretical folk morality, and thus we
have no reason to be suspicious of it as some kind of unmotivated
theoretical construction.
When: Thu 14 May 2015 15:00 - 16:30 Eastern Time - Melbourne, Sydney
Calendar: Current Projects
Who:
* Kristie Miller- creator
Event details:
https://www.google.com/calendar/event?action=VIEW&eid=XzZjcDNhY3BpNjEwajRiOW42MHAzOGI5azg4cms0YmEyNnQzM2diYTU4NTJrNGhpNDY0cTQ0ZGk2NnMgZmV2MWxkcjRsa2h2MDM2b2U0aW4yanR0ZGdAZw
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