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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">Dear Friends of Classics and Ancient History,</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540;mso-ligatures:none"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">We are delighted to invite you to the next lecture in our Semester 1, 2026 Classics and Ancient History research seminar series. This will be a special double act focusing on Lucan’s<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Bellum
Civile. </i><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">Monday 11<sup>th</sup> May 2026 12.15pm </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">V. Gordon Childe Boardroom, Madsen Building Level 2.</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">Zoom link</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">:<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:11.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica Neue";color:#0078D4"><a href="https://uni-sydney.zoom.us/j/89574510422" title="https://uni-sydney.zoom.us/j/89574510422"><span style="color:#0078D4">https://uni-sydney.zoom.us/j/89574510422</span></a></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212529">Chair Assoc. Prof. Bob Cowan</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212529">Presenters Elisabeth Slingsby<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212529">and<b> Kimberly Harris<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></b> (University
of Sydney)</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:#212121">Elisabeth will be speaking on<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><u>Wars More than Civil? Pompey’s Foreign Allies and the Boundaries
of</u><span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i><u>Bellum Civile</u></i><u>.</u><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#273540">Abstract: </span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">In the third book of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>De Bello Civili,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></i>Lucan's list of the foreign peoples in the army of Cn. Pompeius
Magnus culminates with the bleak observation:<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>vincendum pariter Pharsalia praestitit orbem,</i> Pharsalia presented Caesar the whole world to conquer at once. Lucan is here alluding to the scale of C. Julius Caesar's
impending victory at the Battle of Pharsalus, in which he will vanquish Pompey and his multinational army. From the opening line of<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>De Bello Civili,<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></i>the violence between
Caesar and Pompey is consistently framed as war between kin, but the nature of the clash between Caesar and Pompey's non-Roman allies is less definitive. Is Caesar's conquest of the rest of the world an extension of his civil war with Pompey, or a kind of
external war inextricably bound up with it? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">My proposed answer to this question rests on an examination of Pompey's non-Roman troops. I contend that Lucan portrays these troops as embroiled in an external war with Rome, by giving the impression that allying
with Pompey forced them to relive battles where they had fought against their own foreign foes. To demonstrate this, I will analyse allusions to prior conflicts in the catalogue of Pompey's troops in Book Three and the prelude to the Battle of Pharsalus in
Book Seven. By establishing the ways in which Lucan insinuates that the horrors of the past have returned to plague Pompey's foreign troops, I will argue that, to Lucan, the war between Caesar and Pompey was not only 'more than civil' because they were members
of the same extended family. This designation was also appropriate because they were fighting an external war where the adversary, and the prize, was the entire world. </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"> </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Bio: Elisabeth is a sessional lecturer in the Discipline of Classics and Ancient History at the University of Sydney, and in the National School of Arts and Humanities at the Australian Catholic University.
Her research focusses on the representation of warfare in Latin and Greek literature. In particular, she is interested in the roles of exemplarity and emotion in the memorialisation of combatants and commanders.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">~~~~~~~~</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.8pt"><span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">Kim will be speaking on<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></span><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Pompey as failed autocrat: Rethinking the metaphor of Pompey’s
beheading in</span></u><span class="apple-converted-space"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"> </span></span><i><u><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">De bello civili.</span></u></i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">Abstract</span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">: </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:black">Pompey’s mutilated corpse in<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>De bello civili<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></i>has often been read as symbolic of the death of the Roman Republic. More recently,
Julia Mebane has analysed Pompey’s beheading in<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>De bello civili<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></i>8 as a metaphor for a mutiny of the Roman body politic. She has argued that Lucan employed this metaphor
to call into question the legitimacy of autocracy as a political system and argues for a rehabilitation of Pompey as a Republican hero after his death. This paper is situated within the existing scholarship on the symbolism of Pompey’s assassination and extends
Mebane’s argument by examining Pompey as a model for weak/failed autocratic leadership. It is my contention that an alternate figurative meaning of Pompey’s beheading can be understood by reading Pompey as an aspiring autocrat. This paper will examine the
contest between Pompey and Caesar for<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span><i>regnum<span class="apple-converted-space"> </span></i>and make some suggestions about the metaphorical potential of Pompey’s beheading as a criticism of sole rule.</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;color:#212121"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Bio: Dr. Kim Harris is a casual academic at University of Sydney and University of New South Wales. She completed her PhD last year at the University of Sydney under the supervision
of Prof. Paul Roche and Dr. Elly Cowan. Her research interests include political thought and rhetoric in the late Republic and early imperial period and political expression under tyranny and autocracy.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.8pt"><span style="font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">We look forward to seeing you.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Aptos",sans-serif;color:black">Tamara<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:8.5pt;font-family:Helvetica;color:#919191;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">----------------------------------------</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;color:black;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:Helvetica;color:#919191;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">DR TAMARA NEAL FHEA | Lecturer in Ancient Greek (Education Focused) | Academic Advisor
<br>
Classics & Ancient History | School of Philosophical & Historical Inquiry | Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences<br>
THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><img border="0" width="16" height="10" style="width:.1666in;height:.1041in" id="Picture_x0020_1" src="cid:image001.png@01DCDD32.2FC9A640" alt="cidimage001.png@01D70E99.9CD0BE30"> </span><span style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#404040;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0cm;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">I
acknowledge and pay respect to the traditional custodians of the land (the Cammeraygal and Gadigal of the Eora Nation). It is upon their ancestral lands that I live and work.</span><span style="color:#404040;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><br>
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#ED1C24;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">I support the U</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#EE2824;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">n</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#EF3423;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">i</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F04123;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">v</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F04D23;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">e</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F15922;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">r</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F26522;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">s</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F47620;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">i</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F6881F;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">t</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F8991D;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">y</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#F9AA1C;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#FBBB1A;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">o</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#FDCD19;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">f</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#FFDE17;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#D5D420;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">S</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#AACA28;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">y</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#80C031;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">d</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#55B53A;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">n</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#2BAB42;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">e</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#00A14B;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">y</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#059356;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#098562;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">Pride</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#1C4E8F;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#21409A;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">N</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#31409A;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">e</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#404099;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">t</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#504099;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">w</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#603F99;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">o</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6F3F98;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">r</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#7F3F98;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">k</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;color:black;mso-ligatures:none;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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