[Limdep Nlogit List] Stochastic Frontier Analysis
William Greene
wgreene at stern.nyu.edu
Mon Aug 13 22:41:26 EST 2007
Dear Kathleen. The JLMS formula for the estimates of E[u|v+u] can only be
computed to within the tolerance of the computation of the normal pdf. This
runs out at about +/-7 standard deviations, after which the accuracy of the
computation is less than the rounding error. It is truncated at this value.
What you are seeing is a few extreme observations that have very large values
of (v+u)/sigma that fit this problem. Unfortunately, it can't be fixed; it's a
characteristic of your data.
/B. Greene
************************************************
Professor William Greene
Department of Economics
Stern School of Business
New York University
44 West 4th St., Rm. 7-78
New York, NY 10012
Ph. 212.998.0876
Fax. 212.995.4218
URL. http://www.stern.nyu.edu/~wgreene
Email. wgreene at stern.nyu.edu
************************************************
----- Original Message -----
From: Kathleen Carey <kcarey at bu.edu>
Date: Monday, August 13, 2007 6:15 am
Subject: [Limdep Nlogit List] Stochastic Frontier Analysis
> SFA users:
>
> I am estimating a hospital cost function in LIMDEP 8.0 using
> stochasticfrontier analysis (half-normal distribution assumption
> for inefficiency
> component of the error). I expect that the inefficiency scores
> will be
> unique for each observation, but I am generating some peculiar
> results. Of
> 1032 observations, there are 29 observations that have the same
> efficiencyscore, 1.9943. These are the highest values in the
> distribution.
> My code is as follows:
>
> frontier; lhs=lncost;
> rhs=one,lndis,lnopv,lnlos,scope1,aprdrg,beds,opvcmi,resrat,hhi,sysid,k1,k2,w
> age,psi07,psi15
>
> ; Cost
>
> ; eff=u $
>
> create ; expu=exp(u)$
>
> sort ; lhs=expu$
>
> list ; expu$
>
>
> The dependent variable is the log of total hospital costs, and the
> independent variables include multiple outputs (also expressed in
> logs) and
> several covariates. Variations on the model and small adjustments
> in the
> included observations produce a similar result, with a large
> number of the
> exact same efficiency score, expu, (to 8 places after the
> decimal). These
> values are always at the top end of the tail, which otherwise
> appears to be
> properly distributed.
>
> Has anyone had this experience before, or have a suggestion for
> what might
> be going on here?
>
> Thanks in advance,
>
> Kathleen Carey
> Boston University School of Public Health
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